The transportation of farm animals is the intentional moving of domesticated animals by humans for consumption. Common categories of farm animals that are commonly transported include dairy, livestock destined for meat production; zoo and animal research; race horses; exotic pets; and many other farm animals. Many farm animals are bred for future purposes such as bovine collagen to replace human collagen in cosmetics, collagen for reconstructive surgery, and bovine milk and meat for formula. Because transportation requires moving these animals long distances, many owners hire movers and train them in preparation for the move. The animal transportation worldwide helps the animals adjust to life in the new surroundings and ensures their safety during the move.
The use of airlines has made transporting farm and pet animals safer. Several airlines specialize in transporting farm and pets animals. Some airlines only accept certain types of farm animal transportation or only allow a certain number of animals at a time. Airlines also typically charge more for larger or more exotic animals. However, some airlines serve smaller cities and towns that do not have a local airport so sending the animal by way of an airline makes sense.
The methods of transporting farm and livestock transportation are varied and many. Livestock are usually sent in vans, often through a chain of trucks. They can be driven in with their owners or can be taken on a flatbed trailer. Sometimes they are flown in by a helicopter but most animal transportation takes place by commercial air transportation. Some livestock transportation only utilizes enclosed trailers, which keep the animal safe from the elements and cold temperatures. Cattle, deer, horses, and hogs can be sent via freight trains that go through small tunnels under the mountains.
When sending an animal through an airline, one method of transportation is the crate. Cages are specially designed boxes that hold the animal while it waits to be transported. These crates are made out of metal or wood and the animal is held in place with harnesses or straps. Some crates can be opened so that the animal can be cleaned before being transported.
For smaller scale animal transportation, most airlines will make luggage tags available for purchase to put on the animal's suitcase. Some airlines will even provide luggage racks for this purpose. Larger animals, such as goats or equines, need their own special luggage. Special transportation cages, known as "baskets" are available from some airlines.
Humane animal transportation is becoming increasingly popular. This Pet Microchipping allows people to send their deceased pets, farm animals, and birds safely to designated care centers. Some communities have even created programs that allow people who own dogs, cats, or other live animals to surrender their animals to the Humane Society instead of putting them up for adoption or selling them. Pet adoption centers also sometimes accept animals that have been lost at humane transportation facilities. Kindly visit this website for more useful reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transportation_of_animals.